Introduction to Farmhouse & Apron Front Sinks
Farmhouse and apron front sinks are a popular style of kitchen sink seen in many homes today. Characterized by their large, deep basins and exposed front panel, these sinks provide a vintage, rustic look perfect for modern farmhouse, industrial, and traditional style kitchens.
Farmhouse apron front Kitchen and Bar Sinks
Farmhouse sinks get their name from early American farmhouses where a deep, wide sink was practical for washing large pots and stacks of dishes. The apron front describes the extra piece of material on the front of the sink that covers the cabinetry, making the sink look like it’s worn over the cabinet like an apron.
While very similar in look, farmhouse and apron front sinks do have some differences, which this article will explore in depth. We’ll cover the history, benefits, styles, installation, costs, and maintenance considerations for anyone interested in installing one of these statement sinks in their kitchen.
History & Origins of Farmhouse & Apron Front Sinks
Farmhouse and apron front sinks have been around for centuries, originating in rural America and Europe. Early farmhouses required a practical sink for cooking, washing, and preparing food for large families. Sinks were made of materials at hand like stone, copper, or wood. Deep basins helped fit large items, and the ample workspace assisted with tasks like scrubbing vegetables.
The apron front descends from these early farmhouse sinks. The exposed front provided a finished look as cabinetry and built-in sinks became more common in the 20th century. Apron front sinks increased in popularity through the 70s, 80s, and 90s as homeowners gravitated to the vintage, rustic aesthetic. And while trends come and go, these sinks have maintained popularity through various design eras for their practicality and timeless style.
Benefits & Drawbacks of Farmhouse & Apron Front Sinks
There are many benefits that make farmhouse and apron front sinks a popular choice:
- Distinctive Style – The exposed apron front provides a striking focal point. These sinks make a design statement and anchor the kitchen.
- Added Workspace – The large basin allows you to wash and prep right in the sink. The adjacent countertop also provides landing space.
- Versatile Design – Farmhouse sinks come in single, double, or drainboard configurations to match your needs.
- Durable Materials – Cast iron, stainless steel, fireclay, and other materials resist scratches, stains, and wear.
- Easy to Clean – The smooth, simplistic design is easy to maintain and keep germ-free.
- Resale Value – Farmhouse sinks are on-trend and can increase a home’s value.
But some drawbacks to consider as well:
- Higher Cost – Large farmhouse sinks cost more than regular sinks, ranging from $300 to over $1000.
- Limited Cabinet Fit – The large apron front won’t fit every sink cabinet. Older or smaller cabinets may need modification.
- Messy Look – A deep basin shows every water spot, stain, and mess until you wipe it down.
- No Garbage Disposal – Most farmhouse sinks don’t accommodate garbage disposals.
- Requires Custom Countertop – You’ll need a countertop specially cut to fit around the apron front.
Materials Used for Farmhouse & Apron Front Sinks
Farmhouse and apron front sinks come in a range of materials, with different pros and cons:
- Stainless Steel – This affordable option resists stains, rust, and bacteria. It’s durable but can scratch and show water spots.
- Cast Iron – Cast iron is durable, retro-looking, and absorbs sound. But it’s very heavy and prone to chipping.
- Copper – Copper is naturally antimicrobial and develops a lovely patina over time. Copper is very expensive and requires frequent polishing.
- Fireclay/Porcelain – Fireclay is durable, stain-resistant, and inexpensive but may chip over time.
- Composite Materials – Composites like acrylic, quartz, or granite are durable, attractive, and mimic other materials well. But they lack the depth and dimension of real stone or metal.
- Natural Stone – Stones like granite and marble have incredible visual appeal but must be sealed to prevent stains.
Styles & Designs of Farmhouse & Apron Front Sinks
Farmhouse and apron front sinks come in many different shapes, sizes, and configurations:
- Single Bowl Sink – One large basin perfect for oversized pots and sheet pans. Range in size from 30 to 40 inches wide.
- Double Bowl Sink – A smaller basin paired with a larger one provides versatility. Popular for multitaskers.
- Drainboards – Some sinks feature drainboard ledges on one or both sides for drying dishes or landing dirty pans before washing.
- Apron Front Only – Available in custom sizes as an add-on front to make any sink an apron front.
- Color Variations – While most commonly white, some companies offer apron fronts and sinks in darker hues like black, gray, and brown.
- Raised Lip – A raised lip around the sink basin helps contain splashes.
- Ornate Details – Some farmhouse sinks feature hand-hammered copper designs or decorative feet for added style.
Installation & Maintenance Considerations
Installing and caring for a farmhouse or apron front sink requires some special considerations:
- Custom Cabinetry – The sink base cabinet will likely need customization or replacement to fit the larger sink.
- Countertop Precutting – Have the countertop fabricator cut the hole for the farmhouse sink before installation.
- Plumbing Adjustments – Supply lines, drain, and p-trap may need slight adjustments to align with the new sink.
- Sealants/Caulk – Seal any small gaps between the sink and countertop using a flexible, waterproof caulk.
- Gentle Scrubbing – Avoid abrasive cleaners or scouring pads which can damage sinks. Use soft sponges and dish soap instead.
- Water Drying – Letting water air dry on stainless steel and other materials can lead to mineral deposits and water spots. Wipe down after each use.
- Routine Cleaning – Clean frequently with soap and water to prevent stains and bacteria buildup.
- Sealing – Seal materials like natural stone periodically to prevent stains.
Notable Brands & Manufacturers
Many brands and manufacturers have perfected farmhouse and apron front sinks:
- Ruvati – Known for high-quality, affordable stainless steel and fireclay farmhouse sinks made in Italy.
- Kraus – Offers a range of stylish, durable sinks in stainless steel and fireclay at various prices.
- Houzer – Specializes in unique fireclay farmhouse sinks with vintage styling.
- Kohler – A leading sink manufacturer with a variety of apron front and farmhouse designs.
- Elkay – Known for their stainless steel and cast iron apron front sinks.
- Native Trails – Handcrafts artisan copper farmhouse sinks in Mexico.
- Signature Hardware – Provides an array of inexpensive apron front options.
- Franke – A Swiss company offering high-end designer steel and composite sinks.
Costs & Pricing
Farmhouse sinks range widely in price depending on size, materials, and brand.
- Simple stainless steel apron front – $300 to $700
- Cast iron – $450 to $900
- Fireclay/Porcelain – $400 to $1,200
- Copper – $700 to $3,000
- Natural stone – $600 to $1,500
- Composite – $500 to $1,200
The installation process also adds on an additional fee for alterations to cabinetry, countertops, and plumbing. Most homeowners spend $1,000 to $3,000 in total on materials, sink, and professional installation.
Farmhouse apron front Kitchen & Bar Sinks FAQs
Difference between Apron Front & Farmhouse Sink
The main difference lies in the exposed front. Farmhouse sinks may simply have an exposed front panel. Apron front sinks have a front panel specifically designed to cover the cabinet face. Apron front panels are often slightly taller and wider than a standard exposed front.
Farmhouse Sinks Style Popularity in 2023
Farmhouse sinks retain popularity going into 2023. Their vintage vibe pairs well with current trends for painted cabinets, natural wood accents, and farmhouse decor. While some move towards more modern, minimalist styles, many designers believe the farmhouse sink remains a timeless, flexible option.
Joanna Gaines’ Choice of Farmhouse Sink
Famed designer Joanna Gaines almost exclusively uses classic white farmhouse sinks in her renovations. She opts for large, deep single basin sinks from brands like Kraus. Joanna favors clean lines and practicality which farmhouse sinks deliver while matching her signature aesthetic.
Drawbacks of Farmhouse Sinks
The main drawbacks of farmhouse sinks are the heavy weight, limited cabinet compatibility, and messy look of a deep basin prone to showing spots and stains. Many also don’t work with garbage disposals or come in double bowl configurations. The large size and exposed front make for a trickier installation as well.
Trends Replacing Farmhouse Style
While still popular, some modern trends moving away from traditional farmhouse style include:
Stainless steel minimalism – Seamless stainless sinks with straight lines
Black accents – Black finish faucets and hardware
Metallic accents – Rose gold, brass, or copper fixtures
Concrete and stone – Unique composite sinks made with concrete or stone
Two-tone style – Mixing and matching sink, hardware, and cabinet finishes
Difference Between Farmhouse & Apron Sinks
The main difference is apron front sinks have an extra piece of material designed to cover the cabinet front, while farmhouse sinks simply refer to a sink with any type of exposed front. Farmhouse sinks may not have a finished “apron” look.
Most Popular Farmhouse Sink Sizes
The most popular farmhouse sink size is the 33 inch wide single basin sink, which offers ample washing space while fitting in most existing cabinets. Other popular sizes are:
30 inch
36 inch
60/40 double bowl combo
Single vs Double Bowl Preferences
Most choose farmhouse sinks for their distinctive single bowl look, but double bowl options offer more versatility. Double bowls are handy for keeping clean and dirty dishes separate while multitasking. Single bowls allow larger items and provide continuous surface area.
Farmhouse Sink Maintenance Needs
Farmhouse and apron front sinks don’t require much specialized care. Follow these tips:
Clean frequently with mild detergent
Rinse well and wipe bowls dry to avoid spots
Avoid abrasive cleaners or scouring pads
Seal natural stone materials periodically
Don’t let water or wet dishes sit for extended periods
Use sink grids, racks, or liners to protect finishes
Proper care keeps these sinks looking like new for years of daily use. Their durable finishes resist most scratches, stains, and wear with regular cleaning.